Aufsatz
Optimization of Process Parameters for Friction Stir Welding of Aluminum and Copper Using the Taguchi Method
Abstract
Producing joints of aluminum and copper by means of fusion welding is a challenging task. However, the results of various studies have proven the potential of friction stir welding (FSW) for manufacturing aluminum-copper joints. Despite the proven feasibility, there is currently no series application in automotive industry to produce aluminum-copper joints for electrical contacts by means of FSW. To make FSW as efficient as possible for large-scale production, maximized welding speed is desired. Taking this into account, this paper presents results of a parametric investigation, the objective of which was to increase the welding speed for FSW of aluminum and copper in comparison to welding speeds that are considered to be state of the art. Taguchi method was used to design an experimental plan and target figures of the investigations were the resultant tensile strengths and electrical resistances. Dependencies between input parameters and target figures were determined systematically. The optimal welding parameters, at which joints failed in the weaker aluminum material, included a welding speed of 700 mm/min. Consequently, it could be shown that joints with a performance similar to those of the base materials can be obtained using significantly higher welding speeds than reported in the relevant literature.
Citation
In: Metals 2019, 9 / 1 (2019-01-10) , S. 63 ; EISSN: 2075-4701Sponsorship
Gefördert durch den Publikationsfonds der Universität KasselCitation
@article{doi:10.17170/kobra-20190204155,
author={Eslami, Nima and Hischer, Yannik and Harms, Alexander and Lauterbach, Dennis and Böhm, Stefan},
title={Optimization of Process Parameters for Friction Stir Welding of Aluminum and Copper Using the Taguchi Method},
journal={Metals},
year={2019}
}
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2019-02-05T11:39:34Z 2019-02-05T11:39:34Z 2019-01-10 doi:10.17170/kobra-20190204155 http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/11058 Gefördert durch den Publikationsfonds der Universität Kassel eng Urheberrechtlich geschützt https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/ friction stir welding aluminium copper dissimilar joints design of experiments taguchi design mechanical properties electrical properties 620 Optimization of Process Parameters for Friction Stir Welding of Aluminum and Copper Using the Taguchi Method Aufsatz Producing joints of aluminum and copper by means of fusion welding is a challenging task. However, the results of various studies have proven the potential of friction stir welding (FSW) for manufacturing aluminum-copper joints. Despite the proven feasibility, there is currently no series application in automotive industry to produce aluminum-copper joints for electrical contacts by means of FSW. To make FSW as efficient as possible for large-scale production, maximized welding speed is desired. Taking this into account, this paper presents results of a parametric investigation, the objective of which was to increase the welding speed for FSW of aluminum and copper in comparison to welding speeds that are considered to be state of the art. Taguchi method was used to design an experimental plan and target figures of the investigations were the resultant tensile strengths and electrical resistances. Dependencies between input parameters and target figures were determined systematically. The optimal welding parameters, at which joints failed in the weaker aluminum material, included a welding speed of 700 mm/min. Consequently, it could be shown that joints with a performance similar to those of the base materials can be obtained using significantly higher welding speeds than reported in the relevant literature. open access Eslami, Nima Hischer, Yannik Harms, Alexander Lauterbach, Dennis Böhm, Stefan doi:10.3390/met9010063 publishedVersion EISSN: 2075-4701 1 Metals 63 2019, 9
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