Date
2021-05-15Subject
004 Data processing and computer science ThemaWissenschaftliche LiteraturLiteraturproduktionMaschinelles LernenMultidimensionale SkalierungNichtnegative MatrixMetadata
Show full item record
Aufsatz
Topic space trajectories
Topic space trajectories
A case study on machine learning literature
Abstract
The annual number of publications at scientific venues, for example, conferences and journals, is growing quickly. Hence, even for researchers it becomes harder and harder to keep track of research topics and their progress. In this task, researchers can be supported by automated publication analysis. Yet, many such methods result in uninterpretable, purely numerical representations. As an attempt to support human analysts, we present topic space trajectories, a structure that allows for the comprehensible tracking of research topics. We demonstrate how these trajectories can be interpreted based on eight different analysis approaches. To obtain comprehensible results, we employ non-negative matrix factorization as well as suitable visualization techniques. We show the applicability of our approach on a publication corpus spanning 50 years of machine learning research from 32 publication venues. In addition to a thorough introduction of our method, our focus is on an extensive analysis of the results we achieved. Our novel analysis method may be employed for paper classification, for the prediction of future research topics, and for the recommendation of fitting conferences and journals for submitting unpublished work. An advantage in these applications over previous methods lies in the good interpretability of the results obtained through our methods.
Citation
In: Scientometrics Volume 126 / Issue 7 (2021-05-15) , S. 5759-5795 ; eissn:1588-2861Sponsorship
Gefördert im Rahmen des Projekts DEALCitation
@article{doi:10.17170/kobra-202107054243,
author={Schäfermeier, Bastian and Stumme, Gerd and Hanika, Tom},
title={Topic space trajectories},
journal={Scientometrics},
year={2021}
}
0500 Oax 0501 Text $btxt$2rdacontent 0502 Computermedien $bc$2rdacarrier 1100 2021$n2021 1500 1/eng 2050 ##0##http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/13030 3000 Schäfermeier, Bastian 3010 Stumme, Gerd 3010 Hanika, Tom 4000 Topic space trajectories / Schäfermeier, Bastian 4030 4060 Online-Ressource 4085 ##0##=u http://nbn-resolving.de/http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/13030=x R 4204 \$dAufsatz 4170 5550 {{Thema}} 5550 {{Wissenschaftliche Literatur}} 5550 {{Literaturproduktion}} 5550 {{Maschinelles Lernen}} 5550 {{Multidimensionale Skalierung}} 5550 {{Nichtnegative Matrix}} 7136 ##0##http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/13030
2021-07-21T12:49:06Z 2021-07-21T12:49:06Z 2021-05-15 doi:10.17170/kobra-202107054243 http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/13030 Gefördert im Rahmen des Projekts DEAL eng Namensnennung 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ topic models non-negative matrix factorization multidimensional scaling publication dynamics interpretable machine learning 004 Topic space trajectories Aufsatz The annual number of publications at scientific venues, for example, conferences and journals, is growing quickly. Hence, even for researchers it becomes harder and harder to keep track of research topics and their progress. In this task, researchers can be supported by automated publication analysis. Yet, many such methods result in uninterpretable, purely numerical representations. As an attempt to support human analysts, we present topic space trajectories, a structure that allows for the comprehensible tracking of research topics. We demonstrate how these trajectories can be interpreted based on eight different analysis approaches. To obtain comprehensible results, we employ non-negative matrix factorization as well as suitable visualization techniques. We show the applicability of our approach on a publication corpus spanning 50 years of machine learning research from 32 publication venues. In addition to a thorough introduction of our method, our focus is on an extensive analysis of the results we achieved. Our novel analysis method may be employed for paper classification, for the prediction of future research topics, and for the recommendation of fitting conferences and journals for submitting unpublished work. An advantage in these applications over previous methods lies in the good interpretability of the results obtained through our methods. open access Schäfermeier, Bastian Stumme, Gerd Hanika, Tom doi:10.1007/s11192-021-03931-0 Thema Wissenschaftliche Literatur Literaturproduktion Maschinelles Lernen Multidimensionale Skalierung Nichtnegative Matrix A case study on machine learning literature publishedVersion eissn:1588-2861 Issue 7 Scientometrics 5759-5795 Volume 126 false
The following license files are associated with this item: