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Now showing items 11-20 of 40
Working paper
Bringing heterodoxy back into a world of pessimism
(2024-01-29)
In this Extractivism Occasional Papers’ volume, we brought together two first-wave scholars working on structuralism, class and development, Luiz Carlos Bresser-Pereira and Hartmut Elsenhans, and upcoming scholars – Ingrid Harvord Kvangraven, Fernando Rugitsky and Johanna Siebert – who build on structuralist thinking to present their own take on the importance of revitalising it. Our project follows the Hegelian dialectics and seeks aufheben, in the sense of learning from the past, preserving what is valuable, and ...
Working paper
Les dynamiques socio-économiques du Hirak Algérien : un facteur souvent ignoré
(2023-09)
• In 2019, Algeria experienced one of the largest popular uprisings the country has ever seen in its post-independence history: the Hirak.
• The crisis had been looming for several years, as shifts in the political elite increased. The end of the financial boom exacerbated this process.
• Between 2015 and 2018, oil and gas export revenues declined by an average of 14% per year.
• Socioeconomic factors ultimately contributed to the outbreak of the Algerian hirak.
Working paper
Prekäre Beschäftigung in Hessen
(2024-06)
Ziel dieses Papiers im Rahmen der Hessischen Arbeitsweltberichterstattung ist es, ein für Hessen differenziertes Bild von der Entwicklung atypischer Beschäftigungsformen zu zeichnen. Hierzu wird zunächst eine definitorische Aufarbeitung der häufig synonym verwendeten Begriffe atypisch und prekär erfolgen sowie auf Basis des Forschungsstandes skizziert, welche Risiken mit atypischen Beschäftigungsverhältnissen einhergehen (können) und welche Gruppen davon besonders häufig betroffen sind (Kap. 2). Aufbauend auf diesen ...
Working paper
Brazilian Development at a Standstill? Perspectives and Challenges for the New Lula Government.
(2022-12)
• Brazil has a standstill development syndrome as its development path swayed from extractivism to industrialization and back to extractivism.
• The prioritization of environmental protection and indigenous rights is the most significant novelty for Lula in 2022 compared to his previous governments.
• Lula's third mandate will not be a left-wing government due to the broadness of the coalition.
• Lula aims to improve people's livelihoods and reduce poverty by promoting industrialization. Therefore, international ...
Working paper
Argentina in the context of the global socioenvironmental crisis
(2023-07-26)
• Agro-extractivism has shaped the productive matrix during the last four decades in Argentina.
• Agro-extractivism not only does not satisfy the population's food demand, but also deepens the socio-environmental crisis, generating environmental depredation, health problems, economic concentration, and social polarization.
• To overcome the crisis of agro-extractivism in Argentina, it is necessary to transform the patterns of production, consumption and accumulation, which will require democratizing access to land ...
Working paper
Colombia and the Coalition of the Pacto Histórico: From Extractivism to a Productive Economy?
(2022-07)
• The new Colombian president Gustavo Petro pushes for a transition from an extractivist to a productive economy.
• He needs to address the country’s enormous inequalities to achieve long-term peace.
• Agrarian reform and tax reform are urgent and part of the government’s plan.
• Mining will continue to be a strategic economic sector and a potential source of social conflicts that can weaken the action of
the new government if a dialogue with the affected groups is not established.
• With the new commodity boom ...
Working paper
¿Transformación o persistencia del modelo extractivista? Los desafíos del gobierno de Gabriel Boric
(2022-04)
• La transición energética influye en las decisiones políticas de Chile
• Presidente Boric busca transformar el sector minero y generar neutralidad climática
• Las materias primas de Chile son importantes para la industria europea y sus tecnologías sostenibles
• Tres posibles escenarios futuros del modelo extractivista esta analizado
Working paper
Der Kasseler ‚Pakt gegen Armut‘
(2023-10)
Der vorliegende Beitrag diskutiert am Beispiel der Stadt Kassel die Bedingungen für eine gute Netzwerkarbeit in der Kommune. Dazu wird zunächst die Rolle der Kommune in einer nachhaltig gedachten Sozialpolitik vor Ort aufgezeigt um anschließend den Realprozess der kommunalen Netzwerkarbeit nachzuzeichnen. Hier wird die armutspolitische Ausgangslage in Kassel als Ausgangspunkt für einen Netzwerkprozess nachgezeichnet, den Kassler Pakt gegen Armut. Es wird die Akteurskonstellation skizziert und anhand eigener Erhebungen, ...
Working paper
Is the Mafia a State Apparatus?
(2021-12)
Starting from the relations of production, this paper examines the role of mafia for the preservation of social power and class relations in Sicily. To this end, the concept of the informal state apparatus is introduced. Following the approach of Critical Grounded Theory, this paper proposes to fill explanatory gaps in conventional mafia research by means of Nicos Poulantzas’ historical materialist state theory. In-depth field research confirms the systematic generation of irregularity through conditions in which it ...
Working paper
Mercosur–EU Agreement: Impact on Agriculture, Environment, and Consumers
(kassel university press, 2020-05-06)