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dc.date.accessioned2014-10-31T12:26:19Z
dc.date.available2014-10-31T12:26:19Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.identifier.issn1367-2630
dc.identifier.uriurn:nbn:de:hebis:34-2014103146306
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/2014103146306
dc.description.sponsorshipGefördert durch den Publikationsfonds der Universität Kassel
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherIOP
dc.rightsUrheberrechtlich geschützt
dc.rights.urihttps://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/
dc.subject.ddc530
dc.titleElectronic origin of bond softening and hardening in femtosecond-laser-excited magnesiumeng
dc.typeAufsatz
dcterms.abstractMany ultrafast structural phenomena in solids at high fluences are related to the hardening or softening of particular lattice vibrations at lower fluences. In this paper we relate femtosecond-laser-induced phonon frequency changes to changes in the electronic density of states, which need to be evaluated only in the electronic ground state, following phonon displacement patterns. We illustrate this relationship for a particular lattice vibration of magnesium, for which we—surprisingly—find that there is both softening and hardening as a function of the femtosecond-laser fluence. Using our theory, we explain these behaviours as arising from Van Hove singularities: We show that at low excitation densities Van Hove singularities near the Fermi level dominate the change of the phonon frequency while at higher excitations Van Hove singularities that are further away in energy also become important. We expect that our theory can as well shed light on the effects of laser excitation of other materials.eng
dcterms.accessRightsopen access
dcterms.bibliographicCitationIn: New journal of physics. - London : IOP, 2014, 16, 013002, 1-11
dcterms.creatorGrigoryan, Naira S.
dcterms.creatorZijlstra, Eeuwe S.
dcterms.creatorGarcia, Martin E.
dc.publisher.placeLondon
dc.relation.doidoi:10.1088/1367-2630/16/1/013002
dcterms.source.issue13002
dcterms.source.journalNew Journal of Physics
dcterms.source.pageinfoS. 1-11
dcterms.source.volume16


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