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Excellent superelasticity in a Co-Ni-Ga high-temperature shape memory alloy processed by directed energy deposition

A Co-Ni-Ga high-temperature shape memory alloy has been additively manufactured by directed energy deposition. Due to the highly anisotropic microstructure, i.e. columnar grains featuring a strong near-⟨001⟩ texture in build direction, the as-built material is characterized by a very low degree of constraints and, thus, shows excellent superelasticity without conducting a post-process heat treatment. As characterized by in situ deformation testing and post-mortem microstructural analysis, additive manufacturing employing directed energy deposition seems to be highly promising for processing of shape memory alloys, which often suffer difficult workability. The present work establishes a new pathway towards realization of high performance shape memory alloys by additive manufacturing and, thus, will stimulate further research in this field directed towards application.

Sponsor
This work was supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) [grant number 398899207].
Citation
In: Materials Research Letters Volume 8 / Issue 8 (2020-04-30) , S. 314-320; eissn:2166-3831
Collections
@article{doi:10.17170/kobra-202305097984,
  author    ={Lauhoff, Christian and Sommer, Niklas and Vollmer, Malte and Mienert, Gabriel and Krooß, Philipp and Böhm, Stefan and Niendorf, Thomas},
  title    ={Excellent superelasticity in a Co-Ni-Ga high-temperature shape memory alloy processed by directed energy deposition},
  keywords ={620 and 660 and Memory-Legierung and Rapid Prototyping  and Laserschmelzen and Pseudoelastizität and Mikrostruktur and Cobaltlegierung and Nickellegierung and Galliumlegierung},
  copyright  ={http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
  language ={en},
  journal  ={Materials Research Letters},
  year   ={2020-04-30}
}