Symbolic versus non-symbolic magnitude estimations among children and adults

dc.date.accessioned2021-03-15T13:15:44Z
dc.date.available2021-03-15T13:15:44Z
dc.date.issued2014-07-30
dc.descriptionManuscriptger
dc.description.sponsorshipThe conduct of this study was supported by a grant from the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, EB462/1-1) to the first authoreng
dc.identifierdoi:10.17170/kobra-202103153516
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/12637
dc.language.isoengeng
dc.relation.doidoi:10.1016/j.jecp.2014.06.005
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/*
dc.subjectmagnitude estimationeng
dc.subjectsymboliceng
dc.subjectnon-symboliceng
dc.subjectfamiliarity with numberseng
dc.subjectbidirectional mappingeng
dc.subjectscalar variabilityeng
dc.subject.ddc150
dc.subject.swdZahlenverständnisger
dc.subject.swdKognitive Entwicklungger
dc.subject.swdExperimentelle Psychologieger
dc.subject.swdKinderpsychologieger
dc.titleSymbolic versus non-symbolic magnitude estimations among children and adultseng
dc.typeAufsatz
dc.type.versionsubmittedVersion
dcterms.abstractThe ability of children and adults to generate symbolic and non-symbolic magnitude estimations was examined in the light of their familiarity with numbers. Children (6-year-old kindergartners, 7-year-old first graders, and 9-year-old third graders) and adults made symbolic estimations either by saying number words that matched numbers of dots (i.e., perception task) or by generating numbers of dots that matched given number words (i.e., production task). In the non-symbolic estimation task, participants generated the corresponding numbers of dots they had seen previously (i.e., reproduction task). In line with the bidirectional mapping hypothesis, children and adults made underestimations in the perception task, overestimations in the production task, and intermediate estimations in the reproduction task. However, the performance of kindergartners and first graders showed significant deviations from the predictions of the bidirectional mapping hypothesis. Their performance in the production task lagged significantly behind that in the perception task, implying that these tasks are not mirrored processes among young children. In addition, they made systematic overestimations in the non-symbolic reproduction task, suggesting that biased mapping occurs here as well. The results are discussed with regard to children’s familiarity with numbers and potential estimation strategies.eng
dcterms.accessRightsopen access
dcterms.creatorEbersbach, Mirjam
dcterms.creatorErz, Petra
dcterms.source.identifierEISSN 0022-0965
dcterms.source.journalJournal of Experimental Child Psychologyeng
dcterms.source.pageinfo52-68
dcterms.source.volumeVolume 128
kup.iskupfalse

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