Relativistic prediction of the ground state of atomic Lawrencium
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In contradiction to the prediction of the Periodic Table but in agreement with earlier suggestions by Brewer and Mann, the ground state configuration of atomic Lawrencium (Z = 103) will not be 7s^2 6d^2 D_3/2 but 7s^2 7p ^2p_1/2. The reason for this deviation from normal trends across the Periodic Table are strong relativistic effects on the outermost 7P_l/2 orbital. Multicontiguration Dirac-Fock calculations are reported for Lawrencium and analogous lighter atoms. These calculations include contributions from magnetic and retardation interactions and an estimation of quantum electrodynamic corrections.
@article{urn:nbn:de:hebis:34-2008081923413, author ={Desclaux, Jean-Paul and Fricke, Burkhard}, title ={Relativistic prediction of the ground state of atomic Lawrencium}, copyright ={https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/}, language ={en}, year ={1980} }