Datum
2022-12-05Schlagwort
630 Landwirtschaft, Veterinärmedizin 640 Hauswirtschaft MadagaskarMalariaLungenentzündungVanilleReisanbauEinkommenLändlicher HaushaltMetadata
Zur Langanzeige
Aufsatz
Malaria and pneumonia effects on rice, vanilla production and rural household income in Madagascar: case of the Sava region
Zusammenfassung
In Madagascar, malaria remains the leading cause of consultation and deaths at hospital at all ages and pneumonia is one of the main causes of the under-five mortality and account for 45% of children hospitalizations. The number of these cases and deaths has not decreased during the last ten years. This paper aims to determine the effects of malaria and pneumonia cases on rice and vanilla production and income. We used data from a cross-sectional survey conducted in 2016 by the authors on 975 rural households and 3,586 individuals of the SAVA region in the northeast of Madagascar. After checking the presence of endogeneity, ordinary least-square method was used instead of twostage least squares. Our results showed that malaria has no effect on production, and therefore does not affect income. Pneumonia has an effect on production of rice and vanilla. Moreover, the cost of malaria and pneumonia healthcare burdened by households affect their consumption by reducing expenditure on housing. There are many campaigns for the fight against malaria in Madagascar, but pneumonia prevention measures are very rare. Therefore, pneumonia should be considered in the same way as malaria due to its effects on production and investment to fight against these two diseases must be strengthened in order to decrease the costs for the households.
Zitierform
In: Journal of Agriculture and Rural Development in the Tropics and Subtropics (JARTS) Vol. 123 / No. 2 (2022-12-05) , S. 215-224 ; eissn:2363-6033Sammlung(en)
Vol 123, No 2 (2022) (Journal of Agriculture and Rural Development in the Tropics and Subtropics (JARTS))Zitieren
@article{doi:10.17170/kobra-202210116966,
author={Razakamanana, Marilys Victoire and Audibert, Martine and Andrianantoandro, Voahirana Tantely},
title={Malaria and pneumonia effects on rice, vanilla production and rural household income in Madagascar: case of the Sava region},
journal={Journal of Agriculture and Rural Development in the Tropics and Subtropics (JARTS)},
year={2022}
}
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2022-12-05T15:47:24Z 2022-12-05T15:47:24Z 2022-12-05 doi:10.17170/kobra-202210116966 http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/14278 eng Namensnennung 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ cost of malaria and pneumonia disease effect production function income function rice crop vanilla crop 630 640 Malaria and pneumonia effects on rice, vanilla production and rural household income in Madagascar: case of the Sava region Aufsatz In Madagascar, malaria remains the leading cause of consultation and deaths at hospital at all ages and pneumonia is one of the main causes of the under-five mortality and account for 45% of children hospitalizations. The number of these cases and deaths has not decreased during the last ten years. This paper aims to determine the effects of malaria and pneumonia cases on rice and vanilla production and income. We used data from a cross-sectional survey conducted in 2016 by the authors on 975 rural households and 3,586 individuals of the SAVA region in the northeast of Madagascar. After checking the presence of endogeneity, ordinary least-square method was used instead of twostage least squares. Our results showed that malaria has no effect on production, and therefore does not affect income. Pneumonia has an effect on production of rice and vanilla. Moreover, the cost of malaria and pneumonia healthcare burdened by households affect their consumption by reducing expenditure on housing. There are many campaigns for the fight against malaria in Madagascar, but pneumonia prevention measures are very rare. Therefore, pneumonia should be considered in the same way as malaria due to its effects on production and investment to fight against these two diseases must be strengthened in order to decrease the costs for the households. open access Razakamanana, Marilys Victoire Audibert, Martine Andrianantoandro, Voahirana Tantely Madagaskar Malaria Lungenentzündung Vanille Reisanbau Einkommen Ländlicher Haushalt publishedVersion eissn:2363-6033 No. 2 Journal of Agriculture and Rural Development in the Tropics and Subtropics (JARTS) 215-224 Vol. 123 false
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