Aufsatz
Verbal facilitation effects instead of verbal overshadowing in face memory of 4- to 6-year olds
Zusammenfassung
Research on eye witness memory in older children and adults revealed that verbally describing unfamiliar faces impairs later recognition of these faces, known as the “verbal overshadowing effect”. The aim of this study was to investigate whether a verbal overshadowing effect occurs in 4- to 6-year olds, too, and whether visualization (i.e., drawing the seen face) might elicit a visual overshadowing effect. Instead of a verbal overshadowing effect, a verbal facilitation effect was revealed with verbal intelligence being a significant predictor for recognition accuracy in the verbalization group but not in the control group. No effect of visualization was observed on recognition accuracy. Potential explanations for the results are discussed.
Zitierform
In: European Journal of Developmental Psychology Volume 13 / Issue 2 (2016) , S. 231-240 ; eissn:1740-5610Zusätzliche Informationen
This is an Author’s Original Manuscript of an article published by Taylor & Francis in European Journal of Developmental Psychology on 29 Sep 2015, available at https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/17405629.2015.1088826.Zitieren
@article{doi:10.17170/kobra-202108254646,
author={Wille, Claudia and Völker, Franziska and Kühnel, Jessica and Ebersbach, Mirjam},
title={Verbal facilitation effects instead of verbal overshadowing in face memory of 4- to 6-year olds},
journal={European Journal of Developmental Psychology},
year={2016}
}
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2021-10-12T07:42:03Z 2021-10-12T07:42:03Z 2016 doi:10.17170/kobra-202108254646 http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/13289 This is an Author’s Original Manuscript of an article published by Taylor & Francis in European Journal of Developmental Psychology on 29 Sep 2015, available at https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/17405629.2015.1088826. eng Urheberrechtlich geschützt https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/ visual percpetion face perception face memory verbal overshadowing visual overshadowing 150 Verbal facilitation effects instead of verbal overshadowing in face memory of 4- to 6-year olds Aufsatz Research on eye witness memory in older children and adults revealed that verbally describing unfamiliar faces impairs later recognition of these faces, known as the “verbal overshadowing effect”. The aim of this study was to investigate whether a verbal overshadowing effect occurs in 4- to 6-year olds, too, and whether visualization (i.e., drawing the seen face) might elicit a visual overshadowing effect. Instead of a verbal overshadowing effect, a verbal facilitation effect was revealed with verbal intelligence being a significant predictor for recognition accuracy in the verbalization group but not in the control group. No effect of visualization was observed on recognition accuracy. Potential explanations for the results are discussed. open access Wille, Claudia Völker, Franziska Kühnel, Jessica Ebersbach, Mirjam doi:10.1080/17405629.2015.1088826 Kognitive Entwicklung Kleinkind Visualisierung Verbalisierung Wiedererkennen submittedVersion eissn:1740-5610 issn:1740-5629 Issue 2 European Journal of Developmental Psychology 231-240 Volume 13 false
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Urheberrechtlich geschützt