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Welchen Herausforderungen begegnen Kreativdirektor/innen in Werbeagenturen? Exploration einer neuen Zielgruppe für Beratung
(2022-03-18)
Obwohl creative leadership zu den buzzwords der letzten Jahre gehörte, sind Kreativdirektor/innen in Werbeagenturen von der Wissenschaft in Deutschland bislang unbeachtet geblieben. Die vorliegende qualitative Untersuchung hat im Rahmen von sechs Interviews mit Kreativdirektor/innen analysiert, welchen Herausforderungen diese Zielgruppe in ihrem Berufsalltag begegnen. Das Ergebnis der Untersuchung zeigt, dass neben der Vereinbarung von kreativem Arbeiten mit Führungsaufgaben neue Organisationsformen, der digitale ...
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Weinen im Coaching – oder: Gehört der Taschentuchspender in jede Coachingpraxis?
(2022-03-30)
Das Weinen als fundamentaler menschlicher Emotionsausdruck wirft innerhalb verschiedener Fachdisziplinen seit jeher Fragen auf. In den letzten Jahren lässt sich auch innerhalb der klinischen Forschung eine zunehmende Beschäftigung mit diesem Thema beobachten. U. a. konnte im Rahmen einer Untersuchung an der Universität Kassel eine Systematisierung über verschiedene Formen des Weinens in der Psychotherapie und unterschiedliche therapeutische Verhaltensweisen im Umgang damit entwickelt werden. Im vorliegenden Artikel ...
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Harnessing the Potential of Wheat-Pea Species Mixtures: Evaluation of Multifunctional Performance and Wheat Diversity
(2022-03-25)
Species mixtures and heterogeneous crop populations are two promising approaches for diversified ecological cropping systems with increased resilience and reduced dependency on external inputs. Inter- and intraspecific diversity were evaluated in combination using 15 wheat (Triticum aestivum) entries, including line cultivars and heterogeneous populations (HPs), from central Europe and Hungary and one winter pea cultivar under organic conditions. Monocultures and wheat mixtures were evaluated multi-functionally for ...
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Growth of C-S-H phases on different metallic surfaces
(2022-02-21)
The influence of reinforcement, especially fibre reinforcement in ultra-high performance concrete is strongly dependent on the bonding (adhesive, shear and friction bond) between metallic surface and cementitious matrix. As usually straight fibres are used for fibre reinforcement and, thus, no significant mechanical bonding is existent, the adhesive bond is particularly important. Previous studies stated that the adhesive bonding behaviour between metallic materials and cementitious matrix strongly depends on the ...
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Control of Jump Markov Uncertain Linear Systems With General Probability Distributions
(2022-02-25)
This paper introduces a method to control a class of jump Markov linear systems with uncertain initialization of the continuous state and affected by disturbances. Both types of uncertainties are modeled as stochastic processes with arbitrarily chosen probability distributions, for which however, the expected values and (co-)variances are known. The paper elaborates on the control task of steering the uncertain system into a target set by use of continuous controls, while chance constraints have to be satisfied for ...
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An engineering perspective on the numerics of quasi-periodic oscillations
(2022-04-29)
The phenomenon of quasi-periodicity in deterministic dynamical systems describes stationary solutions, which neither exhibit a finite period length nor are chaotic. Recently, an increasing demand for robust numerical methods is driven by applied dynamics and industrial applications. In this context, direct time integration proves to be impractical due to extensive integration intervals. Therefore, in a first step, this contribution aims on giving an application oriented survey of the basic theory as well as alternative ...
Aufsatz
Design based on availability: Generative design and robotic fabrication workflow for non-standardized sheet metal with variable properties
(2022-03-07)
This paper presents the use of a computational design algorithm in combination with robotic fabrication and sensing to augment the design and construction process for non-standardized material. Although reusing reclaimed material can significantly reduce the environmental impact in building construction, current design processes are not set up for this shift in thinking. Contrary to conventional practices, designing within the constraints of available material means that geometry and topology cannot be fully ...
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The Role of Just World Beliefs in Responding to the COVID-19 Pandemic
(2022-02-17)
This study investigated whether people’s personal belief in a just world (BJW) is linked to their willingness to physically distance themselves from others during the COVID-19 pandemic. Past research found personal BJW to be positively related to prosocial behavior, justice striving, and lower risk perceptions. If social distancing reflects a concern for others, high personal BJW should predict increased interest in social distancing. If social distancing reflects a concern for one’s personal risk, high personal BJW ...
Aufsatz
The confidence-accuracy relation – A comparison of metacognition measures in lie detection
(2022-04-26)
Previous research has produced mixed results on the question of whether confidence in ad hoc veracity judgments can be used as an indicator of judgment accuracy. These studies have used a variety of measures to analyze the confidence-accuracy relationship; however, they have rarely explicitly addressed why a particular measure was chosen and what its properties are. We theoretically and empirically examined previously used measures of metacognition in lie detection and report the results these measures yielded in ...
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Are open-book tests still as effective as closed-book tests even after a delay of 2 weeks?
(2022-04-06)
The present work was conducted to re-examine the findings of Agarwal et al. (Applied Cognitive Psychology, 22(7), 861–876, 2008), which showed that both closed-book tests (with feedback) and open-book tests increased learning outcomes after 1 week compared to simple re-study of the same materials. However, contrary to often found benefits of retrieval practice—which should be more pronounced in closed-book tests—both test conditions proved to be similarly effective. As retrieval practice benefits increase with retention ...