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A Comparative Analysis of Residential Care: A Five-Country Multiple Case-Design Study
(2021-12-13)
Background
Despite a global policy push toward the advancement of family- and community-based care, residential care for children and youth remains a relevant and highly utilized out-of-home care option in many countries, fulfilling functions of care and accommodation as well as education and treatment.
Objective
As part of a larger project involving five European countries (Finland, Germany, Italy, Lithuania, and Spain), the objective was “to map” the context and content of residential care in each country, thereby ...
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Do Salient Social Norms Moderate Mortality Salience Effects? A (Challenging) Meta-Analysis of Terror Management Studies
(2022-08-11)
Terror management theory postulates that mortality salience (MS) increases the motivation to defend one’s cultural worldviews. How that motivation is expressed may depend on the social norm that is momentarily salient. Meta-analyses were conducted on studies that manipulated MS and social norm salience. Results based on 64 effect sizes for the hypothesized interaction between MS and norm salience revealed a small-to-medium effect of g = 0.34, 95% confidence interval [0.26, 0.41]. Bias-adjustment techniques suggested ...
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Postdoctoral employment and future nonacademic career prospects
(2022-12-01)
Most recipients of doctorates leave universities some years after graduation, while little is known about their future non-academic career prospects. I report results from a novel microlevel database that links information about doctoral dissertations completed in Germany with doctorate recipients’ social security records. The results, based on graduates’ individual careers for five broader subject groups, indicate that postdoctoral periods do not result in a wage premium when changing to the non-academic sector.
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Einblicke in die Forschung – Bisheriger (Un‑)Wissensstand über den Nutzen von Supervision für Coaches und Psychotherapeut*innen
(2022-06-27)
In diesem Artikel der Zeitschrift für Psychodrama und Soziometrie (ZPS) werden die Ergebnisse aktueller Forschung zu Supervision in der Psychotherapie und im Coaching vorgestellt. Im Vordergrund steht die Frage nach dem Nutzen der Supervision für Supervisand*innen und ihre Klient*innen im jeweiligen Anwendungskontext. Relevante empirische Studien werden beschrieben, Wissenslücken betrachtet und Implikationen für zukünftige Forschung und die Praxis von Berater*innen werden abgeleitet.
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What Helps the Unemployed to Stay Healthy? A Qualitative Study of Coping with the Negative Effects of Job Loss
(2022-05-22)
Background
A variety of empirical studies have shown the negative effects of unemployment on health. A research gap exists regarding salutogenic factors and successful coping strategies to master involuntary job loss and unemployment with the least damage to health. Hence, this study aims at generating a deeper understanding of coping with unemployment and maintaining health.
Design and methods
We conducted problem-centered guideline interviews with 21 unemployed people. For the analysis of the interviews, we ...
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Neue Rechte, Rechtspopulismus und Soziale Arbeit
(2022-08-02)
Die Einleitung in den Themenschwerpunkt „Neue Rechte, Rechtspopulismus und Soziale Arbeit“ skizziert aktuelle rechtspopulistische respektive neurechte Entwicklungen und stellt deren Bezugspunkte zur Sozialen Arbeit dar.
Waren zu Beginn der 2000er Jahre Reaktionen auf mögliche Zusammenhänge rechter Orientierungen und Sozialer Arbeit noch verhalten bis abwehrend, so hat die Auseinandersetzung mit entsprechenden Phänomenen in den letzten Jahren deutlich zugenommen. Die Einleitung in den Schwerpunkt diskutiert Konzepte, ...
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Sharing and Space‐Commoning Knowledge Through Urban Living Labs Across Different European Cities
(2022-08-25)
While the growing commodification of housing and public spaces in European cities is producing urban inequalities affecting mostly migrant and vulnerable populations, there are also manifold small-scale neighbourhood-based collaborative processes that seek to co-produce shared urban resources and contribute to more resilient urban developments. As part of the ProSHARE research project that investigates conditions in which sharing takes place and can be expanded to less-represented populations, we focus here on sharing ...
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Spatial patterns of urbanising landscapes in the North Indian Punjab show features predicted by fractal theory
(2022-02-02)
Understanding and governing human settlement patterns is a major challenge of the urban age. While rural settlements emerge as parts of agricultural landscapes, cities typically evolve in economically strategic locations, and over time form hierarchical systems of cities. Purposeful planning and the collective, self-organized behavior of the inhabitants interact in the development of regional settlement patterns. Since self-organizing systems often produce fractal patterns in nature, this study combines approaches ...
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Family as a redistributive principle of welfare states: An international comparison
(2022-08-03)
Redistribution is one of the main characteristics of the welfare state, and welfare state research has dealt intensely with various facets of it. The main focus in analysing redistribution is on the redistributive logics of welfare states in terms of work-related rights. Family as a major principle of welfare state redistribution, though, has hardly been included in these welfare state analyses. It has mainly been addressed by analysing outcome data or by analysing care as the most relevant characteristic of the ...
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Konfliktmanagement von interpersonellen und Intragruppenkonflikten in virtuellen Sitzungsformaten – Eine explorative Studie
(2022-12-05)
Die Bildung virtueller Teams nimmt durch die Digitalisierung, Internationalisierung sowie die pandemische Lage stetig zu. Dies bringt viele Vorteile, aber auch ein gesteigertes Konfliktpotenzial mit sich. Folglich gewinnen Konfliktmanagementstrategien für virtuelle Sitzungsformate zunehmend an Relevanz. Im Folgenden wird ein praxisrelevanter Handlungsleitfaden für virtuelles Konfliktmanagement dargelegt. Dabei wird deutlich, dass es von besonderer Bedeutung ist, eine realitätsnahe Begegnungssituation durch Videokonferenzen, ...