Aufsatz
Technical efficiency and production potential of selected cereal crops in Senegal
Zusammenfassung
This study focused on the production outcomes for five crops cultivated in Senegal: upland rice, lowland rice, groundnut, maize, and pearl millet. Technical efficiency (TE) of the production of each crop was estimated using data envelopment analysis, and the determinants of TEs were assessed using generalised linear regression analyses. Data were collected in face-to-face interviews with 66 farmers in the Kaolack region of Central Senegal during November 2011–February 2012. Average TEs for upland rice, lowland rice, groundnut, maize, and pearl millet were estimated as 0.76, 0.88, 0.89, 0.94, and 0.90, respectively. The identified factors that had a positive impact on TE were years of cultivation experience, amount of nitrogen fertiliser applied, and participation in a farmers’ association. Weeding hours, seeding rate, size of the cultivated area, and delays in sowing time were negatively associated with TE. The factors that significantly affected TE differed among the crops. Optimising these factors could enable potential yield increase of upland rice, lowland rice, groundnut, maize, and pearl millet by 24, 12, 11, 6, and 10 %, respectively.
Zitierform
In: Journal of Agriculture and Rural Development in the Tropics and Subtropics. Kassel : Kassel University Press. - Vol. 118, No. 2 (2017) S. 187-197Sammlung(en)
Vol 118, No 2 (2017) (Journal of Agriculture and Rural Development in the Tropics and Subtropics (JARTS))Zitieren
@article{urn:nbn:de:hebis:34-2017062752900,
author={Okuyama, Yodai and Maruyama, Atsushi and Takagaki, Michiko and Kikuchi, Masao},
title={Technical efficiency and production potential of selected cereal crops in Senegal},
year={2017}
}
0500 Oax 0501 Text $btxt$2rdacontent 0502 Computermedien $bc$2rdacarrier 1100 2017$n2017 1500 1/eng 2050 ##0##urn:nbn:de:hebis:34-2017062752900 3000 Okuyama, Yodai 3010 Maruyama, Atsushi 3010 Takagaki, Michiko 3010 Kikuchi, Masao 4000 Technical efficiency and production potential of selected cereal crops in Senegal / Okuyama, Yodai 4030 4060 Online-Ressource 4085 ##0##=u http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:hebis:34-2017062752900=x R 4204 \$dAufsatz 4170 7136 ##0##urn:nbn:de:hebis:34-2017062752900
2017-08-28T13:33:39Z 2017-08-28T13:33:39Z 2017-08-01 1612-9830 2363-6033 urn:nbn:de:hebis:34-2017062752900 http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/2017062752900 eng Kassel University Press Urheberrechtlich geschützt https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/ production function agricultural extension data envelopment analysis (DEA) rice West Africa 630 Technical efficiency and production potential of selected cereal crops in Senegal Aufsatz This study focused on the production outcomes for five crops cultivated in Senegal: upland rice, lowland rice, groundnut, maize, and pearl millet. Technical efficiency (TE) of the production of each crop was estimated using data envelopment analysis, and the determinants of TEs were assessed using generalised linear regression analyses. Data were collected in face-to-face interviews with 66 farmers in the Kaolack region of Central Senegal during November 2011–February 2012. Average TEs for upland rice, lowland rice, groundnut, maize, and pearl millet were estimated as 0.76, 0.88, 0.89, 0.94, and 0.90, respectively. The identified factors that had a positive impact on TE were years of cultivation experience, amount of nitrogen fertiliser applied, and participation in a farmers’ association. Weeding hours, seeding rate, size of the cultivated area, and delays in sowing time were negatively associated with TE. The factors that significantly affected TE differed among the crops. Optimising these factors could enable potential yield increase of upland rice, lowland rice, groundnut, maize, and pearl millet by 24, 12, 11, 6, and 10 %, respectively. open access In: Journal of Agriculture and Rural Development in the Tropics and Subtropics. Kassel : Kassel University Press. - Vol. 118, No. 2 (2017) S. 187-197 Okuyama, Yodai Maruyama, Atsushi Takagaki, Michiko Kikuchi, Masao Gedruckte Ausg. im Verlag Kassel Univ. Press (www.upress.uni-kassel.de) erschienen.
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