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Now showing items 381-390 of 948
Masterarbeit
Wirkzusammenhänge zwischen phonologischen Vorläuferfertigkeiten, emotionaler Kompetenz und Leseleistung
(2021)
Die Lesekompetenz gilt ebenso wie die emotionale Kompetenz als zentrale Entwicklungskomponente. Beide Bereiche unterliegen einem komplexen Lernprozess und werden dabei von verschiedenen Faktoren beeinflusst. Einer dieser Einflussfaktoren ist die phonologische Informationsverarbeitung, die aus den drei Einzelkomponenten phonologische Bewusstheit, Benenngeschwindigkeit und phonologische Schleife besteht. In der vorliegenden Studie wurde im Rahmen des Projekts TRIO
(DIPF | Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsforschung und ...
Dissertation
Investigation of the functional synergy and involvement of different tRNA modifications in translational control
(2020-07-02)
Transfer RNAs are essential adapter molecules employed in the translational process and are highly modified all over their structure. Specific modification of the four canonical ribonucleotides (A, U, C, G) is accomplished by various proteins and/or protein complexes, ranging from simple isomerisations (e.g. Ψ) and methylations (e.g. m5C) up to complex chemical structures (e.g. mcm5s2U, ct6A). The functions of tRNA modifications are linked to the specific position and may influence translation by supporting the native ...
Aufsatz
Caught in the Act: Predicting Cheating in Unproctored Knowledge Assessment
(2020-05-20)
Cheating is a serious threat in unproctored ability assessment, irrespective of countermeasures taken, anticipated consequences (high vs. low stakes), and test modality (paper-pencil vs. computer-based). In the present study, we examined the power of (a) self-report-based indicators (i.e., Honesty-Humility and Overclaiming scales), (b) test data (i.e., performance with extremely difficult items), and (c) para data (i.e., reaction times, switching between browser tabs) to predict participants’ cheating behavior. To ...
Dissertation
Simulation, Validierung und Optimierung eines innovativen Kühlsystems bestehend aus PCM-Kühldecken und PINC-Anlage
(2020)
Das Integrieren von passiver infrarot Nachtkühlung (PINC) als volatile erneuerbare Energiequelle in wassergeführte Bürokühlsysteme durch Anwendung von deckenintegrierten aktiv regenerierbaren Phasenwechselmaterialien (PCM-Kühldecken) als dezentraler Kältespeicher im Raum zur Lastenverschiebung stellt ein innovatives Low-Ex Kühlsystem dar, das zwei Hauptprobleme aufweist. Diese Probleme sind einerseits die dynamische Wechselwirkung zwischen Erzeugung und Speicherung wegen der volatilen Kältequelle und der schwankenden ...
Dissertation
Internal Interruptions at Work
(2020)
This dissertation investigates internal interruptions at work, one of the main drivers of multitasking behaviour. The four empirical studies cumulated in this dissertation examine the preconditions to internal interruptions at work, the reasons behind why individuals interrupt themselves, the strategic advantage of internal interruptions, and impact of internal interruptions on performance. The main goals of this dissertation are to uncover the underlying processes of internal interruptions and observe it in real ...
Dissertation
The tRNA binding protein Kti12 and its role in the regulation of Elongator complex
(2020-06-08)
[Summary] Kti12 is a conserved eukaryotic protein showing sequence homology to O-phosphoseryltRNA kinase (Pstk), which is required for the synthesis of selenocysteine tRNA. Saccharomyces cerevisiae Kti12 was originally discovered in a genetic screening for resistance against zymocin, a protein toxin produced by Kluyveromyces lactis. The cytotoxicity of zymocin lies in its anticodon nuclease activity, causing tRNA depletion and cell death in sensitive yeast cells. It recognizes and cleaves a particular wobble uridine ...
Dissertation
Behaviour Study of Grouted Connection for Offshore Wind Turbine Structures with Brittle Cement Based Grouts
(2020)
Researches show that the energy demand in the world is significantly increasing and climate change becomes a problematic issue, therefore, the interest in renewable energy is growing extremely fast. Offshore wind energy is one of the most effective renewable sources in Europe and other places in the world. One of the most important parts in the offshore foundation is the grouted connection as it is the first element to be designed in the design of the foundation structure of an offshore wind turbine because the ...
Konferenzveröffentlichung
Design of flexible pavements with cold recycled asphalt bases: Comparison of five national approaches
(2020)
The Application of reclaimed asphalt is becoming increasingly important in the European Road Network. Beside the conventional recycling options (i. e. hot asphalt mixtures), cold recycling has been successfully applied in numerous road structures within the secondary and the main road network. However, the standard design procedures for common pavement materials as well as the approaches for cold recycling differ from one country to another. The comparison of five national pavement design procedures shows, that ...
Masterarbeit
Analyse der Prognosestreuung bei der Bewertung der menschlichen Zuverlässigkeit mit der MTQM-Methode in der Bearbeitung von Aluminiumleichtbauteilen
(2020)
Im Forschungsvorhaben „Systematische Prognose der menschlichen Zuverlässigkeit bei manuellen Montagetätigkeiten“ wurde die Montageplanungsmethode MTQM (Methods Time and Quality Management) entwickelt. Diese führt Aspekte der Zeitwirtschaft mit Aspekten der Qualitätsplanung zusammen und ermöglicht dem Montageplaner eine Prognose der Human Error Probability (HEP) von manuellen Montagetätigkeiten. Um Durchführungsaufwand, Usability und Vergleichspräzision der Methode zu verbessern, wurde die Methode in ein VBAbasiertes ...
Dissertation
Process optimisation and development of non-invasive monitoring approaches for the drying of apples
(2020)
Drying is of great importance particularly in the field of preserving agricultural products. It plays a very critical role by delivering nutrient rich products with a long shelf-life as well as help to combat food loss. Drying processing techniques have changed and improved significantly over time, helping to ensure food abundance in both aesthetical and nutritional regards. Convective hot air drying is one of the most common technique practiced by 85 % of industries. It can be easily applied in the remote areas of ...