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Dissertation
Bewertung von Eigenspannungen nach dem Laserstrahlhärten von komplex geformten Komponenten und additiv gefertigten Bauteilen
(2021)
Die Laserstrahlbearbeitung hat sich im Laufe der letzten Jahre zu einem wichtigen Forschungsschwerpunkt in industrieller und akademischer Hinsicht entwickelt. Neben der Erschließung neuer Anwendungsgebiete durch den Vorteil einer hohen Bearbeitungsflexibilität überzeugt die laserbasierte Materialbearbeitung vor allem durch einen lokal beeinflussbaren Energieeintrag. Jedoch sind derzeit mit zunehmender geometrischer Komplexität und Bauteilgröße nur begrenzte Tiefenwirkungen der gewünschten Druckeigenspannungen ...
Aufsatz
Influence of the degree of crystallinity and the surface free energy on the adhesion properties of different PLA/PBS blends in multicomponent injection molding
(2020-01-10)
Biocomposites made of biodegradable polymers have grown in interest due to their environmentally friendliness, considering that non-biodegradable polymers waste conduces to pollution, displaying high environmental impact in climatic changes. Therefore, in the presented study, biodegradable Poly (lactic acid) (PLA) and poly (butylene succinate) (PBS) were investigated as a series of PLA/PBS melt-blending compounds with the weight ratios of 50/50, 60/40, 70/30, 80/20 and 90/10. In a two-component injection molding ...
Buch
Optische Verformungsmessung an heterogenen Werkstoffsystemen
(kassel university press, 2020)
Im Rahmen der vorliegenden Arbeit wird die Anwendung der optischen Verformungsmessung auf heterogene Werkstoffsysteme untersucht, wobei dieses Verfahren auf unterschiedlichen Skalenebenen eingesetzt wird. Als erstes wird die digitale Bildkorrelation zur Temperaturüberwachung bei Hochtemperaturzugversuchen bis 350 °C an 0,6 mm dünnen lotplattierten Aluminiumprüfkörpern eingesetzt. Flächige Dehnungsauswertungen innerhalb des Prüfbereichs bestätigen die homogene Temperaturverteilung, wobei die Temperatur gleichzeitig ...
Konferenzveröffentlichung
The Effect of Injection Molding Parameters on Microcellular Foam Morphology
(2021)
Microcellular foam injection molding with physical blowing agent (MuCell®) delivers monetary benefits, processing advantages and freedom of product design by reducing shrinkage. In conjunction with an advanced mold technology, so-called Pull and Foam method, there is great potential in controlling the foam structure of the component locally. In this study, Polycarbonate (PC) components were produced with nearly compact outer skin and a closed cellular core. To understand the relation between processing parameters and ...
Dissertation
Simulationen und Experimente im Schwellenwertbereich zur Aufklärung der Risswachstumsmechanismen in einer Aluminiumlegierung
(2020)
Lange Risse, die bei Belastungen nahe des Schwellenwerts wachsen, können Ausbreitungscharakteristika zeigen, welche denen kurzer Stadium I-Risse ähneln. Neben einer lokalen Blockade der Rissfront durch Teilchen einer zweiten Phase ist ein schubspannungsgesteuerter Rissfortschritt ein interessanter Effekt, der bei diesen Belastungsbedingungen auftritt. Das berichtete Verhalten wird im Rahmen dieser Arbeit auf das Rissspitzenfeld zurückgeführt. Zu diesem Zweck wurden Risswachstumsexperimente mit angerissenen Flachproben ...
Aufsatz
Quenching of High Entropy Alloys after Annealing
(2020)
The effect of cooling rate after annealing at 900 °C on the microstructure and hardness of high entropy alloys was investigated using two typical samples with the chemical composition of Co₁₆Cr₁₄.₅Fe₂₉Mn₁₁.₅Ni₂₉ and Co₁₁.₅Cr₇Fe₂₇Mn₂₇Ni₂₇(Nb₀.₀₈C₀.₅) (at%). The microstructural characterisation and hardness measurements were carried out by optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, wavelength-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, electron back scattered diffraction, X-ray diffraction technique and Vickers hardness ...
Aufsatz
On the reliability of residual stress measurements in unidirectional carbon fibre reinforced epoxy composites
(2021-03-03)
The present work introduces a novel methodology to analyse non-uniform residual stresses in composite materials. For robust determination of stresses in complex structures made of different layers, it is first necessary to prove that residual stress analysis in a single layer structure can reliably be accomplished. In present work a unidirectional carbon fibre reinforced epoxy is investigated. For residual stress determination, the integral incremental hole drilling method is used. It is revealed that the standard ...
Aufsatz
Ti6Al4V lattice structures manufactured by electron beam powder bed fusion - Microstructural and mechanical characterization based on advanced in situ techniques
(2022-12-17)
Powder bed fusion (PBF) processes enable the manufacturing of complex components in a time- and cost-efficient manner. Especially lattice structures are currently focused since they show varying mechanical properties, including different deformation and damage behaviors, which can be used to locally tailor the mechanical behavior. However, the present process-structure-property relationships are highly complex and have to be understood in detail in order to enable an implementation of PBF manufactured lattice structures ...
Aufsatz
Effect of Grain Statistics on Micromechanical Modeling: The Example of Additively Manufactured Materials Examined by Electron Backscatter Diffraction
(2020-02-21)
Micromechanical modeling is one of the prominent numerical tools for the prediction of mechanical properties and the understanding of deformation mechanisms of metals. As input parameters, it uses data obtained from microstructure characterization techniques, among which the electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) technique allows us to understand the nature of microstructural features, that are usually described by statistics. Because of these advantages, the EBSD dataset is widely used for synthetic microstructure ...
Aufsatz
Predicting Flow Stress Behavior of an AA7075 Alloy Using Machine Learning Methods
(2022-09-09)
The present work focuses on the prediction of the hot deformation behavior of thermo-mechanically processed precipitation hardenable aluminum alloy AA7075. The data considered focus on a novel hot forming process at different tool temperatures ranging from 24°C to 350°C to set different cooling rates after solution heat-treatment. Isothermal uniaxial tensile tests in the temperature range of 200°C to 400°C and at strain rates ranging from 0.001 s-¹ to 0.1 s-¹ were carried out on four different material conditions. ...