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Optical Quality of InAs/InP Quantum Dots on Distributed Bragg Reflector Emitting at 3rd Telecom Window Grown by Molecular Beam Epitaxy
(2021-10-21)
We present an experimental study on the optical quality of InAs/InP quantum dots (QDs). Investigated structures have application relevance due to emission in the 3rd telecommunication window. The nanostructures are grown by ripening-assisted molecular beam epitaxy. This leads to their unique properties, i.e., low spatial density and in-plane shape symmetry. These are advantageous for non-classical light generation for quantum technologies applications. As a measure of the internal quantum efficiency, the discrepancy ...
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How political philosophies can help to discuss and differentiate theories in community ecology
(2021-04-09)
This paper uses structural analogies to competing political philosophies of human society as a heuristic tool to differentiate between ecological theories and to bring out new aspects of apparently well-known classics of ecological scholarship. These two different areas of knowledge have in common that their objects are ‘societies’, i.e. units composed of individuals, and that contradictory and competing theories about these supra-individual units exist. The benefit of discussing ecological theories in terms of their ...
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Neither per, nor tim1, nor cry2 alone are essential components of the molecular circadian clockwork in the Madeira cockroach
(2020-08-04)
Circadian clocks control rhythms in physiology and behavior entrained to 24 h light–dark cycles. Despite of conserved general schemes, molecular circadian clockworks differ between insect species. With RNA interference (RNAi) we examined an ancient circadian clockwork in a basic insect, the hemimetabolous Madeira cockroach Rhyparobia maderae. With injections of double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) of cockroach period (Rm´per), timeless 1 (Rm´tim1), or cryptochrome 2 (Rm´cry2) we searched for essential components of the clock´s ...
Aufsatz
Multi-Year High-Voltage Power System Planning Considering Active Power Curtailment
(2020-09-19)
Integrating active power curtailment (APC) of renewable energy sources (RES) in power system planning reduces necessary investments in the power system infrastructure. In current target grid planning methods, APC is considered by fixed curtailment factors without considering the provided flexibility to its full extent. Time-series-based planning methods allow the integration of the time dependency of RES and loads in power system planning, leading to substantial cost savings compared to the worst-case method. In this ...
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Development of optical MEMS-based micromirror arrays on flexible substrate for curvilinear surfaces
(2021-04-18)
This research work is targeting to demonstrate that micromirror arrays can also be fabricated successfully on flexible substrates—not only on glass substrates. The paper reports on the technological data of a successful process on a flexible substrate for curvilinear surfaces. Polyethylene naphthalate substrate was selected for its low cost, strong resistance against chemicals which are used in fabrication process and sufficient optical transmission for the visible and near infrared spectrum. Finally, electrostatic ...
Aufsatz
Urm1, not quite a ubiquitin-like modifier?
(2021-09-09)
Ubiquitin related modifier 1 (Urm1) is a unique eukaryotic member of the ubiquitin-fold (UbF) protein family and conserved from yeast to humans. Urm1 is dual-functional, acting both as a sulfur carrier for thiolation of tRNA anticodons and as a protein modifier in a lysine-directed Ub-like conjugation also known as urmylation. Although Urm1 conjugation coincides with oxidative stress and targets proteins like 2-Cys peroxiredoxins from yeast (Ahp1) and fly (Prx5), it was unclear how urmylation proceeds molecularly and ...
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Die Entwicklung und Anwendung konfliktspezifischer Geschichtenergänzungsaufgaben als Teil der OPD-Diagnostik im Kindesalter
(2020-02-24)
Die Studie verbindet die MacArthur Story Stem Battery (MSSB) mit der Operationalisierten Psychodynamischen Diagnostik im Kindes- und Jugendalter (OPD-KJ-2). Dargestellt wird die Entwicklung und Anwendung von konfliktspezifischen Geschichtenergänzungsaufgaben für eine systematische Einschätzung der Konflikt- und Strukturachse in der Altersgruppe 2 (6–12 Jahre). Für die Achsen Konflikt und Struktur wird die Interrater-Reliabilität bestimmt. Weiterhin werden explorativ Zusammenhänge zwischen der Konflikt- und Strukturachse ...
Aufsatz
Qualifizierung der Qualifizierenden
(2021-08-24)
Die wachsende Aufmerksamkeit für die Lebensphase Kindheit fordert die beruflichen Qualifizierungsformate wie die entsprechenden akademischen Studienprogramme. Die Bewältigung des diagnostizierten Fachkräftebedarfs und die damit eng verbundene Herausforderung der weiteren Professionalisierung sind unterdessen nach wie vor ungelöst. Vor diesem Hintergrund werden in dem Beitrag Wandlungsprozesse sozialpädagogischer Qualifizierungsformate skizziert und an bildungsorientierte Erwartungen erinnert, die eine Ausdifferenzierung ...
Aufsatz
Potentials and Limitations of WorldView-3 Data for the Detection of Invasive Lupinus polyphyllus Lindl. in Semi-Natural Grasslands
(2021-10-28)
Semi-natural grasslands contribute highly to biodiversity and other ecosystem services, but they are at risk by the spread of invasive plant species, which alter their habitat structure. Large area grassland monitoring can be a powerful tool to manage invaded ecosystems. Therefore, WorldView-3 multispectral sensor data was utilized to train multiple machine learning algorithms in an automatic machine learning workflow called ‘H2O AutoML’ to detect L. polyphyllus in a nature protection grassland ecosystem. Different ...
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Homodinuclear Rhˡ and Irˡ Complexes Derived from Imidazolium-Benzimidazolates
(2020-11-19)
The reactions of [M(μ-Cl)(COD)]2 (M=Rh, Ir) with the conjugated mesomeric betaines 2-(3-methyl-1-imidazolium)-benzimidazolate (1aH), 2-(3-isopropyl-1-imidazolium)-benzimidazolate (1bH) and 2-(3-tert-butyl-1-imidazolium)-benzimidazolate (1cH) in equilibrium with their carbenic tautomers 1’aH, 1’bH and 1’cH were investigated. In the case of 1aH and 1bH, the homodinuclear complexes [MCl(COD){M(μ-1’a)(COD)}] and [MCl(COD){M(μ-1’b)(COD)}] were obtained, whose anionic NHC ligand 1’a− or 1’b− bridges the metal centres in a ...