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Neue Rechte, Rechtspopulismus und Soziale Arbeit
(2022-08-02)
Die Einleitung in den Themenschwerpunkt „Neue Rechte, Rechtspopulismus und Soziale Arbeit“ skizziert aktuelle rechtspopulistische respektive neurechte Entwicklungen und stellt deren Bezugspunkte zur Sozialen Arbeit dar.
Waren zu Beginn der 2000er Jahre Reaktionen auf mögliche Zusammenhänge rechter Orientierungen und Sozialer Arbeit noch verhalten bis abwehrend, so hat die Auseinandersetzung mit entsprechenden Phänomenen in den letzten Jahren deutlich zugenommen. Die Einleitung in den Schwerpunkt diskutiert Konzepte, ...
Aufsatz
Sharing and Space‐Commoning Knowledge Through Urban Living Labs Across Different European Cities
(2022-08-25)
While the growing commodification of housing and public spaces in European cities is producing urban inequalities affecting mostly migrant and vulnerable populations, there are also manifold small-scale neighbourhood-based collaborative processes that seek to co-produce shared urban resources and contribute to more resilient urban developments. As part of the ProSHARE research project that investigates conditions in which sharing takes place and can be expanded to less-represented populations, we focus here on sharing ...
Aufsatz
Die Gewährleistung von Krankheitshilfen bei asylsuchenden Menschen: Zweiklassenmedizin in Deutschland?
(2020-09-22)
Hintergrund
Es gibt im Bereich des Asylbewerberleistungsgesetzes (AsylbLG) zwei Möglichkeiten der Leistungsgewährung mit praktischer Relevanz für die Gesundheitsversorgung (abhängig von der Voraufenthaltszeit): die Grundleistungen und die Leistungen in besonderen Fällen analog zum Sozialgesetzbuch (SGB) XII.
Methodik
Die Sekundärdatenanalyse untersucht das Leistungsgeschehen im Krankheitsfall bei den Leistungsempfängern nach dem AsylbLG beim Forschungsdatenzentrum der Statistischen Ämter des Bundes und der Länder. ...
Aufsatz
JOBS Program Germany for health promotion among the unemployed in the community setting with institutions for employment promotion (JobsProgramDtl): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
(2021-02-01)
Background
Compared to the employed, the unemployed are characterized by a substantially worse health status, particularly with regards to mental health. At the same time, conventional offers of prevention and health promotion rarely reach the unemployed. The JOBS Program is a health promotion program that combines job application training with elements of social learning theory and self-efficacy. Randomized field studies in the USA and Finland found significant positive effects on reintegration into the labor market ...
Aufsatz
Feeding practices of pre‐school children and associated factors in Kathmandu, Nepal
(2019-11-03)
Background
In developing countries such as Nepal, many children aged below 3 years do not grow at a sufficiently high rate and are vulnerable to micronutrient deficiencies (e.g. vitamin A). Challenges to child nutrition can result from poverty, unhealthy traditional practices, inadequate caring and feeding practices. The present study aimed to assess the feeding practices of pre‐school children and their associated factors.
Methods
A cross‐sectional study was carried out in pre‐schools located in Kathmandu district ...
Aufsatz
Prevalence and utilization of company integration management in Germany: Results of the 2018 BiBB/BAuA survey of employed persons
(2021-09-09)
Objectives
This secondary analysis aims to investigate the implementation of the legally required company integration management (“BEM”) in case of an incapacity for work of at least six weeks and to identify predictors.
Methods
Database is the representative randomized 2018 BIBB/BAuA Employment Survey of 20 012 employed persons in Germany.
Results
Of the 1367 employees entitled to company integration management, 40% received an offer from their employer and 27% accepted it. In the public sector, half of those ...
Aufsatz
Spatial patterns of urbanising landscapes in the North Indian Punjab show features predicted by fractal theory
(2022-02-02)
Understanding and governing human settlement patterns is a major challenge of the urban age. While rural settlements emerge as parts of agricultural landscapes, cities typically evolve in economically strategic locations, and over time form hierarchical systems of cities. Purposeful planning and the collective, self-organized behavior of the inhabitants interact in the development of regional settlement patterns. Since self-organizing systems often produce fractal patterns in nature, this study combines approaches ...
Aufsatz
Family as a redistributive principle of welfare states: An international comparison
(2022-08-03)
Redistribution is one of the main characteristics of the welfare state, and welfare state research has dealt intensely with various facets of it. The main focus in analysing redistribution is on the redistributive logics of welfare states in terms of work-related rights. Family as a major principle of welfare state redistribution, though, has hardly been included in these welfare state analyses. It has mainly been addressed by analysing outcome data or by analysing care as the most relevant characteristic of the ...
Aufsatz
Konfliktmanagement von interpersonellen und Intragruppenkonflikten in virtuellen Sitzungsformaten – Eine explorative Studie
(2022-12-05)
Die Bildung virtueller Teams nimmt durch die Digitalisierung, Internationalisierung sowie die pandemische Lage stetig zu. Dies bringt viele Vorteile, aber auch ein gesteigertes Konfliktpotenzial mit sich. Folglich gewinnen Konfliktmanagementstrategien für virtuelle Sitzungsformate zunehmend an Relevanz. Im Folgenden wird ein praxisrelevanter Handlungsleitfaden für virtuelles Konfliktmanagement dargelegt. Dabei wird deutlich, dass es von besonderer Bedeutung ist, eine realitätsnahe Begegnungssituation durch Videokonferenzen, ...
Aufsatz
Development and Validation of the Certainty About Mental States Questionnaire (CAMSQ): A Self-Report Measure of Mentalizing Oneself and Others
(2021-12-14)
The Certainty About Mental States Questionnaire (CAMSQ) is a self-report measure of the perceived capacity to understand mental states of the self and others (i.e., mentalizing). In two studies (total N = 1828), we developed the CAMSQ in both English and German as a two-dimensional measure of Self- and Other-Certainty, investigated associations with other measures of mentalizing, and explored relationships to personality functioning and mental health. The CAMSQ performed well in terms of convergent and discriminant ...