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Design of flexible pavements with cold recycled asphalt bases: Comparison of five national approaches
(2020)
The Application of reclaimed asphalt is becoming increasingly important in the European Road Network. Beside the conventional recycling options (i. e. hot asphalt mixtures), cold recycling has been successfully applied in numerous road structures within the secondary and the main road network. However, the standard design procedures for common pavement materials as well as the approaches for cold recycling differ from one country to another. The comparison of five national pavement design procedures shows, that ...
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The logarithmic finite element method: Approximation on a manifold in the configuration space
(International Association for Computational IACM, 2018)
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Interleaved Buck Converter with Coupled Inductors as Auxiliary Bias-Current Source for Controllable Magnetic Devices
(VDE Verlag, 2020-08-26)
This paper presents an Interleaved Buck Converter with Coupled Inductors as a DC-Bias Current Source for Controllable Magnetic Devices, the modular interleaved Buck system supplies a low-ripple current for the auxiliary DC-bias winding of a controllable inductor with different biasing winding disposition in relationship with the main operating flux of the inductor. A 4-phase interleaved Buck converter system was built and inductance measurements where made for different operating current values of the DC-bias and the ...
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Methoden zur Beurteilung der statischen Brauchbarkeit von Tragwerken
(Institut für Baustatik und Baudynamik, Universität Stuttgart, 2020)
Fehler in der Tragwerksplanung können zu kinematischen (beweglichen) Tragwerken führen, die aus statischer Sicht unbrauchbar sind. Mit dem Ziel, den Statiker beim Auffinden und Beheben derartiger Fehler zu unterstützen, müssen spezielle Methoden entwickelt werden. Dieser Beitrag enthält einen Überblick über klassische und moderne Methoden. Dabei erfolgt eine Klassifizierung in indirekte, direkte, Ursachen-spezifische und akademische Methoden.
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Unsymmetrische Beiträge zur Momentanreserve durch Erzeugung, Verbrauch und Speicher
(Conexio-PSE GmbH, 2022)
Im Zuge der Dekarbonisierung müssen Verbundsysteme auf wiederkehrende Situationen vorbereitet werden, während derer sie vor allem aus Wechselrichtern gespeist werden. Der stabilisierende Einfluss der durch Synchrongeneratoren direkt an das Netz gekoppelten Schwungmassen auf jede Frequenzveränderung ist heute unverzichtbar. Die inhärente Sofortreaktion von Synchronmaschinen auf Spannungswinkeländerungen und Frequenzbewegungen heißt Momentanreserve. Wenn sich Verbrauch oder Erzeugung dynamisch ändern, und besonders ...
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Asymmetric Contributions to Instantaneous Reserve by Generation, Loads, and Storage
(2022)
In the course of decarbonization, interconnected systems will have to be prepared for recurring situations during which they are fed by mostly inverter-based generation. Today, the stabilizing influence of the rotating masses directly coupled to the grid via synchronous generators on every frequency change is essential. The inherent immediate reaction of synchronous generators on voltage-angle changes and frequency variations is called instantaneous reserve. During dynamic situations such as load or generation changes ...
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Microstructural and Mechanical Properties of AISI 4140 Steel Processed by Electron Beam Powder Bed Fusion Analyzed Using Miniature Samples
(ASTM International, 2022-02-26)
The present study reports on the identification of an adequate process window for electron beam powder bed fusion (E-PBF) of AISI 4140 steel. For characterization, only miniature samples were used. It is clearly revealed that, for comparison and evaluation of different conditions, the use of such small samples is absolutely sufficient, even under fatigue loading. The initial E-PBF as-built condition is compared with conventionally heat-treated conditions (i.e., normalized as well as quenched and tempered). Based on ...
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Fast parallel quasi-static time series simulator for active distribution grid operation with pandapower
(IET, 2021)
The increasing penetration from intermittent renewable distributed energy resources in distribution grid brings along challenges in grid operation and planning. To evaluate the impact on the grid voltage profile, grid losses, and discrete actions from assets (e.g. transformer tap changes), quasi-static simulation is an appropriate method. Quasi-static time series and Monte-Carlo simulation requires a tremendous number of power flow calculations (PFCs), which can be significantly accelerated with a parallel High-Performance ...