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Qualifizierung der Qualifizierenden
(2021-08-24)
Die wachsende Aufmerksamkeit für die Lebensphase Kindheit fordert die beruflichen Qualifizierungsformate wie die entsprechenden akademischen Studienprogramme. Die Bewältigung des diagnostizierten Fachkräftebedarfs und die damit eng verbundene Herausforderung der weiteren Professionalisierung sind unterdessen nach wie vor ungelöst. Vor diesem Hintergrund werden in dem Beitrag Wandlungsprozesse sozialpädagogischer Qualifizierungsformate skizziert und an bildungsorientierte Erwartungen erinnert, die eine Ausdifferenzierung ...
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Kötzing, Andreas (Hrsg.): Bilder der Allmacht. Die Staatssicherheit in Film und Fernsehen, 336 S., Wallstein, Göttingen 2018.
(2020-07-13)
Die DDR war nicht gerade ein Staat, der geeignet gewesen wäre, den Glamour Hollywoods anzuziehen. Der Stasi gelang in gewisser Weise allerdings auch dies: Der Mauerbau und die besondere Lage Berlins beflügelten schnell die Fantasien von Filmschaffenden und so entstanden gerade in den 1960er Jahren eine Reihe hochkarätig besetzter Filme, in denen sich etwa Paul Newman („Der zerrissene Vorhang“, 1966) oder Richard Burton („Der Spion, der aus der Kälte kam“, 1965) mit den Machenschaften der Stasi auseinandersetzen ...
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Team Regulatory Focus and its Role for Idea Generation, Idea Implementation, and Innovative Performance: A Dynamic Perspective
(2021-05-27)
In an experimental study, we explored the relationships between team regulatory focus and temporal patterns of innovative activities as well as innovative performance. We manipulated regulatory focus in 44 student teams and assessed idea generation and implementation activities over time based on video data. External raters assessed innovative performance. Latent growth curve models revealed that higher team promotion focus increased idea generation at the beginning of an innovative project but decreased this activity ...
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Die Entwicklung und Anwendung konfliktspezifischer Geschichtenergänzungsaufgaben als Teil der OPD-Diagnostik im Kindesalter
(2020-02-24)
Die Studie verbindet die MacArthur Story Stem Battery (MSSB) mit der Operationalisierten Psychodynamischen Diagnostik im Kindes- und Jugendalter (OPD-KJ-2). Dargestellt wird die Entwicklung und Anwendung von konfliktspezifischen Geschichtenergänzungsaufgaben für eine systematische Einschätzung der Konflikt- und Strukturachse in der Altersgruppe 2 (6–12 Jahre). Für die Achsen Konflikt und Struktur wird die Interrater-Reliabilität bestimmt. Weiterhin werden explorativ Zusammenhänge zwischen der Konflikt- und Strukturachse ...
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Homodinuclear Rhˡ and Irˡ Complexes Derived from Imidazolium-Benzimidazolates
(2020-11-19)
The reactions of [M(μ-Cl)(COD)]2 (M=Rh, Ir) with the conjugated mesomeric betaines 2-(3-methyl-1-imidazolium)-benzimidazolate (1aH), 2-(3-isopropyl-1-imidazolium)-benzimidazolate (1bH) and 2-(3-tert-butyl-1-imidazolium)-benzimidazolate (1cH) in equilibrium with their carbenic tautomers 1’aH, 1’bH and 1’cH were investigated. In the case of 1aH and 1bH, the homodinuclear complexes [MCl(COD){M(μ-1’a)(COD)}] and [MCl(COD){M(μ-1’b)(COD)}] were obtained, whose anionic NHC ligand 1’a− or 1’b− bridges the metal centres in a ...
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Resolving the base of the pyramid inclusion paradox through supplier development
(2021-05-16)
Resulting from divergent business environments between actors, the integration of the base of the pyramid (BoP) into formal supply chain (SC) structures is often hampered by institutional voids, which can result in the emergence of paradoxical situations. This paper analyzes the potential of supplier development (SD) for addressing the BoP inclusion paradox. The study develops a framework based on the assumption that SD enables the development of capabilities and supplier performance, which is especially relevant ...
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Laser Powder Bed Fusion Processing of Fe-Mn-Al-Ni Shape Memory Alloy—On the Effect of Elevated Platform Temperatures
(2021-01-20)
In order to overcome constraints related to crack formation during additive processing (laser powder bed fusion, L-BPF) of Fe-Mn-Al-Ni, the potential of high-temperature L-PBF processing was investigated in the present study. The effect of the process parameters on crack formation, grain structure, and phase distribution in the as-built condition, as well as in the course of cyclic heat treatment was examined by microstructural analysis. Optimized processing parameters were applied to fabricate cylindrical samples ...
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Nonlocal damage modelling for finite element simulations of ductile steel sheets under multiaxial loading
(2021-12-14)
The finite element simulation of forming processes or vehicle crash scenarios involves multiaxial loading conditions in general. Thereby, damage and failure in ductile steel sheets is triggered by void growth under hydrostatic tensile loading or by void elongation within a narrow band under shear dominated loading. These different damage mechanisms are considered by a stress state dependent continuum damage model. The damage initiation and failure are represented by a critical and a failure strain. Both are HOSFORD-COULOMB ...
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Calculation of optical gain in AlGaN quantum wells for ultraviolet emission
(2020-09-03)
Stimulated emission from AlGaN based quantum wells (QWs) emitting at ultraviolet wavelengths is investigated theoretically. Maxwell–Bloch equations in the second Born approximation are solved self-consistently with the Poisson equation. The valence band dispersion is obtained from a 6-band kp-model. For a QW emitting at around 270 nm with a thickness of 2.2 nm, an estimated FWHM of 10 meV for homogeneous broadening and an excitonic red shift of 100 meV are extracted under typical laser conditions. From a comparison ...
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Potentials and Limitations of WorldView-3 Data for the Detection of Invasive Lupinus polyphyllus Lindl. in Semi-Natural Grasslands
(2021-10-28)
Semi-natural grasslands contribute highly to biodiversity and other ecosystem services, but they are at risk by the spread of invasive plant species, which alter their habitat structure. Large area grassland monitoring can be a powerful tool to manage invaded ecosystems. Therefore, WorldView-3 multispectral sensor data was utilized to train multiple machine learning algorithms in an automatic machine learning workflow called ‘H2O AutoML’ to detect L. polyphyllus in a nature protection grassland ecosystem. Different ...